The situation surrounding a panic attack may be non-threatening, so the panic disorder may not be in compliance with the situation. Individuals suffering from a panic disorder may have a constant fear of having another panic attack. This constant fear may disrupt the person's daily life and may have negative consequences on the person's social or professional life.

Depression and alcohol or drug abuse may accompany a panic disorder. A family history of panic disorders, a high level of stress, problems or abnormalities in the brain or substance abuse may cause panic disorders.

Symptoms of a panic attack may include difficulty breathing, chest pain, a pounding heart, an intense feeling of terror and a sensation of choking or being strangled. Patients experiencing panic attacks may also experience dizziness, trembling or shaking, night sweats or may feel faint.

Other symptoms may include nausea, stomach pain, numbness or tingling in the fingers or toes, chills, hot flashes or a fear of losing control or death. The constant fear of having another panic attack may cause the person to avoid places or situations where they believe a panic attack may occur or has occurred in the past. This may significantly disrupt the person's life.

Treatment of panic disorders may be done using a combination of different therapies. Psychotherapy may be recommended to help the patient address the emotional response to panic disorders.

Additionally, cognitive-behavioral therapy may help patients recognize and change behaviors or thinking that may lead to a panic attack. Still, medications may be used to help treat the condition as well. A doctor may be helpful in discussing further treatment options or determining which options may be most effective for the patient.

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