MEDIVATION ANNOUNCES PUBLICATION IN THE LANCET OF DIMEBON PIVOTAL TRIAL RESULTS IN ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE
After both six months and a full year of treatment, Dimebon-treated patients were significantly better than placebo-treated patients on all key aspects of the disease. The benefit on the primary endpoint, the Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-cognitive subscale (ADAS-cog) at six months, was highly significant (p<0.0001). Patients treated with Dimebon were also significantly improved at six months over baseline on all measures (p=0.005 on ADAS-cog). Dimebon's benefit over placebo continued to increase throughout the 12-month treatment period. At the end of 12 months, Dimebon-treated patients preserved their starting level of function on each measure of Alzheimer's disease.
"In this study, Dimebon improved the clinical course of Alzheimer's
disease, which is important given that the natural course is progressive
deterioration over time," said
Dimebon was well-tolerated throughout the trial. There was no difference between the Dimebon and placebo groups in the number of patients with adverse events, and the most common side effects seen were dry mouth (18 percent versus 1 percent for placebo) and depressed mood/depression (15 percent versus 5 percent for placebo). Importantly, fewer patients treated with Dimebon had serious adverse events than did patients on placebo at the end of the study (3 percent versus 12 percent; p=0.03).
Additional analyses of the Dimebon pivotal study data presented at recent medical conferences showed that Dimebon's impact extended to caregivers. Behavioral improvements in Dimebon-treated patients resulted in a significant decrease in caregiver distress at six months and at one year compared to the distress of caregivers of placebo-treated patients. Further, after six months, caregivers of Dimebon-treated patients saved approximately one hour per day assisting patients with activities of daily living compared to caregivers of placebo-treated patients.
"The magnitude, consistency and duration of the beneficial effects of
Dimebon demonstrated in this trial are striking," said
"We are pleased to see our first pivotal trial culminate with publication
of its significant findings in such a prestigious journal," said
About the Pivotal Study
In the trial, 183 patients with mild-to-moderate Alzheimer's disease were randomized to receive Dimebon (20 mg three times a day, administered orally) or placebo for six months. 134 patients continued treatment in a blinded manner for an additional six months (one year total treatment) in the same group to which they were originally randomized; 120 of these patients (90 percent) completed the trial.
Earlier this year, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) informed
Medivation that this study can be used as one of the pivotal studies required
to support the approval of Dimebon to treat mild-to-moderate Alzheimer's
disease, as long as a significant proportion of the sites in the confirmatory
Phase 3 trial are located in
About Dimebon
Dimebon is an orally available small molecule that has been shown to
inhibit brain cell death in preclinical models relevant to Alzheimer's and
On
About Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's disease is a progressive, neurodegenerative disease that destroys brain cells and affects areas of the brain involved in memory, cognition, judgment, language and behavior, eventually leading to severe impairments in cognition and function. The most common form of dementia, Alzheimer's disease affects as many as 5 million Americans.
About Medivation
Medivation, Inc. is a biopharmaceutical company focused on the rapid
development of novel small molecule drugs to treat serious diseases for which
there are limited treatment options. Medivation aims to transform the
treatment of these diseases and offer hope to critically ill patients and
their caregivers. The Company's current clinical development program includes
a pivotal and confirmatory Phase 3 trial of Dimebon in Alzheimer's disease and
a Phase 1-2 clinical trial of MDV3100 in patients with castration-resistant
(also known as hormone-refractory) prostate cancer. Medivation recently
announced that it plans to continue further development of Dimebon in patients
with mild-to-moderate
This press release contains forward-looking statements, including
statements regarding future clinical development plans, which are made
pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements involve risks and
uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ significantly from
those projected. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on the
forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this release.
None of the Company's product candidates has been approved for sale,
significant additional animal and human testing is required in order to seek
marketing approval for any of its product candidates, and Medivation cannot
assure you that marketing approval can be obtained for any of its product
candidates. Furthermore, as is typically the case at this stage of the
regulatory review process, the FDA has not yet performed an in-depth review of
Medivation's preclinical and clinical data, so its views remain subject to
change. Medivation's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission,
including its current report on Form 8-K filed on
SOURCE Medivation, Inc.
